121. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and movement disorders

Article type: Letter to Editor                                                                                    

Article title: Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and movement disorders

 

Journal: Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research

Year: 2022

Authors: Jamir Pitton Rissardo, Ana Letícia Fornari Caprara

E-mail: jamirrissardo@gmail.com

 

ABSTRACT

The abnormal movements associated with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) are in order of frequency, myoclonus, dystonia, parkinsonism, chorea, repetitive behaviours, ballism, ataxia, athetosis and paroxysmal. In necropsy studies, it was observed demyelination, extensive perivascular inflammation, glial proliferation and neuronal/glial intranuclear inclusions. In classical SSPE myoclonus, dystonia and parkinsonism, chorea, repetitive behaviours and ballism have been reported. On the other hand, ataxia, athetosis and paroxysmal movements were rarely described. It is noteworthy that athetosis alone was not reported and not all paroxysmal movement disorders were already described in association with SSPE.

Keywords: Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, movement disorder, myoclonus, dystonia, parkinsonism

 

Full text available at:

https://www.jcsr.co.in/article.asp?issn=2277-5706;year=2022;volume=11;issue=2;spage=121;epage=122;aulast=Rissardo

 

DOI

10.4103/jcsr.jcsr_30_22

 

Citation

Rissardo JP, Caprara AL. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and movement disorders. J Clin Sci Res 2022;11:121-2